- Gender-Responsive Climate Adaptation in Microfinance Operations (Bangladesh, 2021–2023) (2024)
This research report examines gender-responsive approaches to climate adaptation within microfinance operations in Bangladesh. It analyses how institutional policies, products, and delivery mechanisms address the differentiated climate vulnerabilities faced by women borrowers. Using field evidence and institutional assessments, the study identifies gaps, good practices, and enabling conditions for gender-responsive adaptation finance. Findings emphasize the importance of gender-sensitive risk assessment, tailored financial products, and inclusive institutional processes. The report offers recommendations for strengthening gender equity and resilience outcomes within microfinance systems operating in climate-vulnerable contexts.
- Gender Impacts Assessment of COVID-19 in ASM Communities of KBK Districts, Odisha, India (2021)
This gender assessment report analyses the differentiated impacts of COVID-19 on women and men in artisanal and small-scale mining communities of Odisha’s KBK districts. It examines changes in livelihoods, unpaid care work, income security, and access to resources. The study highlights heightened vulnerabilities faced by women, including livelihood exclusion and increased domestic burdens. Evidence informs gender-responsive recovery strategies, emphasizing the role of women’s collectives and targeted support mechanisms. The report contributes to gender-sensitive policy and programme design for ASM regions in crisis contexts.
Capacity Building for Climate-Smart Microfinance in Odisha for Female ASM Workers (2020–2022) — EGPS, World Bank Group
This report focuses on climate-smart microfinance capacity building tailored for female artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) workers in Odisha. It analyses gender-specific vulnerabilities, livelihood risks, and financial access constraints. The programme strengthened institutional and borrower capacities through targeted training, financial literacy, and climate adaptation awareness. Findings highlight the importance of gender-responsive design in enhancing resilience and economic inclusion. The report offers insights for integrating climate and gender considerations into microfinance programmes serving vulnerable women-led livelihoods.
Gendered Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on ASM Communities in KBK Districts, Odisha (2020–2021)
This study examines the differentiated socio-economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on women and men engaged in artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) across the KBK districts of Odisha. Using household surveys, gender-disaggregated data, and qualitative interviews, the assessment highlights disproportionate livelihood losses faced by women miners, increased unpaid care burdens, reduced access to health services, and heightened economic insecurity. The study also documents coping strategies, community support mechanisms, and institutional gaps. Findings inform gender-responsive recovery strategies, social protection measures, and targeted skill development interventions to strengthen resilience among women in ASM-dependent households.